I feel it is important for public relations practitioners to have a basic understanding on how to report on diversity ethically because there will come a time for every practitioner that he/she will run into a racial dilemma.
The Leading America’s Newsrooms provides tips on how to report in regards of diversity.
- Provide consistent coverage-Do the sources used in the stories reflect the diversity on the community on an ongoing basis?
- Have your staff learn about the communities they cover-If you’re reporting on clubs and organizations, make sure you attend meetings, fundraisers and other activities. This will help you as a reporter to get to know the members of the organization.
- Mainstream sources for all stories-understand that “expert” sources come from both genders, any race and cultural backgrounds.
- Recognize that there is diversity within cultures- Sources speak for themselves, they don’t speak for an entire community.
- Bring your own perspective to the newsroom-Every person brings a valuable perspective, so encourage open discussion about how to handle stories.
The Society of Professional Journalists provides ethical guidelines on how journalists should report in regards of the war.
- Include Arabs and Arab Americans, Muslims, South Asians and Middle Eastern descents in all stories about the war.
- Cover the victims of harassment, murder and other hate crimes as thoroughly as you cover the victims of terrorist attacks.
- Seek out experts on military strategies, public safety, diplomacy, economics and other pertinent topics who run the spectrum of race, class, gender and geography.
- When describing Islam, remember there are large populations of Muslims around the world. Make sure to distinguish between various Muslim states.
- Consult the Library of Congress guide for transliteration of Arabic names and Muslim or Arab words to the Roman alphabet.
- Regularly seek out a variety of perspectives for your opinion pieces. Check your coverage against the five Maynard Institute for Journalism Education fault lines of race and ethnicity, class, geography, gender and generation.
- Ask men and women from within targeted communities to review your coverage and make suggestions.
Although most of the tips above geared more towards journalists, I feel it is important for public relations practitioners to understand the basic guidelines to reporting on diversity. Especially, since reporters and public relations practitioners work hand-in-hand. Just understanding the fundamentals will only enhance and expand any PR professionals’ skills as a writer and practitioner.
I included a clip from the movie Anchorman when Ron Burgundy is asked what diversity is. I feel it portrays that many news publications lack in stories in regards of diversity because it is hard to cover stories without seeming “racial” or bias.
Questions:
- Do you agree/disagree with any of the tips above? If so, why.
- What is your companies/news publications ethical guidelines when it comes to reporting on race?
- As a PR practitioner or journalists, have you ever encountered an issue in regards of diversity with a client or source? If so, how did you deal with it?
- What’s your opinion on how reporters cover the war? Is there a way to report without profiling a race?
This topic is really important. There seems to always be a fine line of what is ethical and what isn’t. The tips and guidelines really help people understand how to report ethically. I also think it’s great that you added tips on how to report ethically during a war. War is such a touchy subject and it’s important to know how and what to say.